Measuring pore-water pressure (PWP) in frozen soils poses significant challenges in geotechnical testing experiments. and understanding PWP is crucial for unraveling the mechanism of frost heave generation in cold regions. This paper aims to clarify the development pattern of PWP in frozen soil through laboratory tests. specifically focusing on excess PWP generated under dynamic loading. https://www.roamingfreesims.com/product-category/d-cell-ni-cd-and-ni-mh-batteries-and-battery-packs/